Why learn Latin?

The importance of learning Latin for young students

Introduction

In the ever-evolving landscape of education, the push towards equipping students with relevant and modern skills often overshadows traditional subjects like Latin. Once the lingua franca of the educated world, Latin is now often viewed as a dead language with limited practical application. However, learning Latin offers numerous benefits that extend far beyond mere linguistic knowledge. It serves as a powerful tool for intellectual development, enhances understanding of modern languages, deepens knowledge of history and culture, and provides significant cognitive benefits. This essay explores the multifaceted reasons why young students should consider learning Latin and how it remains relevant in a variety of contexts.

1. Foundational understanding of the English language

One of the most compelling reasons for young students to learn Latin is its profound impact on understanding the English language. Approximately 60% of English words are derived from Latin, particularly those used in academic, legal, medical, and scientific contexts. By learning Latin, students gain insight into the roots of English vocabulary, which helps in mastering complex words and enhances their ability to decipher unfamiliar terms.

For example, the Latin word "scribere" means "to write," and from it, we derive words like "scribe," "inscription," and "manuscript." Understanding the Latin roots allows students to grasp the meanings of these English words more intuitively. Moreover, Latin study can significantly improve students' spelling and grammar. The rigorous structure of Latin grammar, with its clear rules and exceptions, provides students with a framework that can be applied to understanding and mastering English grammar.

2. Cognitive development and analytical skills

Learning Latin is not just about language acquisition; it also promotes cognitive development. The process of learning Latin requires students to engage in deep analytical thinking. Latin is an inflected language, meaning that the form of words changes to express their role in a sentence. This requires students to pay close attention to detail and understand the relationships between words, thereby fostering logical thinking and problem-solving skills.

The mental discipline developed through studying Latin can be transferred to other areas of learning. Students who study Latin often perform better in subjects that require critical thinking, such as mathematics and science. The process of translating Latin sentences into English requires the same step-by-step logical reasoning that is essential in solving mathematical problems.



3. Enhanced learning of other languages

Latin serves as a gateway to learning other languages, particularly the Romance languages such as Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian. These languages evolved directly from Latin, and they share a significant amount of vocabulary and grammatical structures with their ancestral language. Students who have a solid foundation in Latin often find it easier to learn these modern languages because they can recognize familiar roots and grammatical patterns.

Even for languages that are not directly descended from Latin, such as German or Russian, Latin can still be helpful. The study of Latin teaches students how languages function as systems, which can make learning any new language more intuitive. Additionally, since Latin is no longer spoken conversationally, students focus on reading and writing, which are key skills when learning any new language.

4. Deepening cultural and historical knowledge

Latin is not just a language; it is a gateway to understanding Western civilization. By studying Latin, students gain direct access to the writings of ancient Rome, which have significantly influenced Western culture, law, government, philosophy, and literature. Understanding Latin allows students to read classical texts in their original language, providing insights that are often lost in translation.

For example, works by Roman authors such as Cicero, Virgil, and Ovid offer profound reflections on human nature, politics, and society that continue to resonate today. The legal terminology used in modern legal systems also has its roots in Latin, making the study of Latin particularly beneficial for students interested in pursuing careers in law or the humanities.

Moreover, learning Latin helps students appreciate the historical context of modern Western society. The Roman Empire’s influence on Europe is profound, and many modern institutions, from legal systems to architectural styles, trace their origins back to Rome. By studying Latin, students can better understand the roots of contemporary culture and the historical development of ideas that continue to shape our world.



5. Improving standardized test scores

An often-overlooked benefit of studying Latin is its positive impact on standardized test scores. Studies have shown that students who study Latin tend to perform better on tests like the SAT and GRE. This is particularly true for the verbal sections of these exams. The vocabulary and grammar skills gained from studying Latin translate directly into improved reading comprehension and writing abilities.

For example, the SAT and GRE include many vocabulary words with Latin roots. A student familiar with Latin is more likely to recognize these roots and infer the meanings of unfamiliar words, giving them a distinct advantage. Additionally, the analytical skills developed through Latin study can help students tackle the logic-based questions that are common on standardized tests.

6. Career advantages in various fields

While Latin may not seem immediately practical in today’s job market, it actually provides advantages in several professional fields. For students interested in careers in medicine, law, theology, or academia, Latin is particularly valuable. Medical terminology, for instance, is heavily based on Latin. A student with a background in Latin will find it easier to memorize and understand complex medical terms.

In law, many legal terms and phrases, such as habeas corpus or prima facie, are Latin. Understanding these terms is essential for anyone studying or practicing law. Additionally, Latin is often required or highly beneficial for students pursuing advanced degrees in theology or philosophy, as many foundational texts in these disciplines were originally written in Latin.

Moreover, a background in Latin can distinguish students in competitive academic and professional environments. It signals to potential employers or admissions committees that the student possesses strong analytical skills, intellectual curiosity, and a solid foundation in Western culture and thought.

Conclusion

The study of Latin may seem antiquated in a world increasingly dominated by technology and modern languages, but its benefits are far-reaching and enduring. From enhancing English language skills and cognitive development to facilitating the learning of other languages and deepening cultural understanding, Latin provides young students with a versatile toolset that can be applied in a variety of contexts. Moreover, the discipline and analytical skills gained from studying Latin can lead to improved academic performance and open doors to career opportunities in fields that value precision, logic, and a deep understanding of history and language.

In an educational environment where the focus is often on immediate practicality, Latin offers something different: a chance to develop the mind in ways that are not immediately apparent but are deeply valuable in the long term. For young students, learning Latin is not just about mastering a language; it is about cultivating a way of thinking that will serve them throughout their lives.

Careers in international relations

Pursuing a career in international relations: Exploring options and possibilities

Introduction

International relations is a field of study that deals with the relationships between countries, cultures, and societies around the world. It encompasses a vast range of topics, from international conflict and diplomacy to global economics and trade. If you are interested in pursuing a career in international relations, there are many doors open for you in today's world. However, with so many opportunities comes confusion, and it can be difficult to know what classes, extracurricular activities, and experiences are necessary to succeed. In this blog post, we will explore some key considerations for any middle school student, high school student, or college student interested in pursuing a career in international relations.

Opportunities and pathways in international relations

1. Start early

If you are interested in pursuing a career in international relations, it is important to start early. Consider taking an introductory course in international relations in middle school or joining a global affairs club in high school. Not only will this give you an idea of whether or not you enjoy the subject matter, but it will also demonstrate to potential colleges and employers that you are dedicated and motivated.

2. Take relevant courses

If you are serious about pursuing a career in international relations, it is crucial to take relevant courses throughout high school and college. These may include courses in history, economics, political science, foreign languages, and international business. Not only will these courses give you knowledge and skills that are necessary for a career in international relations, they will also help you narrow down your specific interests within the field.

3. Participate in extracurricular activities

Extracurricular activities are an excellent way to demonstrate your interest in international relations and develop skills that are valuable in any career. Consider joining a Model United Nations club, volunteering with a global organization, or studying abroad. In addition to building your resume and gaining experience, these activities will teach you important soft skills such as communication, teamwork, and problem-solving.

4. Seek out learning opportunities

There are many opportunities to learn about international relations outside of the classroom. Consider attending a public lecture on global affairs or reading a book on a current event. You can also stay up to date on international news by following reputable news sources. It is important to stay informed and continuously educate yourself on the issues that matter most in international relations today.

5. Consider graduate school

While some positions in international relations are available to those with only a bachelor's degree, many employers prefer or require a master's or even a doctorate degree. Consider pursuing a graduate degree, either immediately after college or after a few years of work experience. This will open up more opportunities for higher-level positions and advancement within the field.

Conclusion

In conclusion, pursuing a career in international relations requires dedication, hard work, and a passion for global affairs. Whether you are a middle school student just beginning to explore the subject or a college student aspiring to a graduate degree, there are many paths to success in this exciting field. By starting early, taking relevant courses, participating in extracurricular activities, seeking out learning opportunities, and considering graduate school, you can set yourself up for a fulfilling and meaningful career in international relations.

Travel the world without leaving home

How to travel the world without leaving home

There are many reasons why a person may not be able to travel. Perhaps it's due to failing health or lack of funds. Maybe it's obligations at home, work, and/or school. It doesn't much matter what keeps a person from straying too far from home. What matters is making the most of the current situation. So, if you want to travel the world, but circumstances have left you unable to do so for whatever reason, then here's your answer - do it virtually!

All you need to do to travel virtually is think of a place you've always wanted to visit, then immerse yourself in that country's culture. By immersing yourself in the other culture, you can take a virtual vacation to another land without leaving home. Here are seven virtual travel ideas to get you started.

1. Pick up some travel guides.

Travel guides are an excellent resource for learning about the people, culture, and attractions in the country you'll be virtually visiting. Beyond traditional guidebooks, you can also pick up brochures at a local travel agency and visit some travel websites about the country in question. The more you learn about your virtual vacation destination, the more it will feel like you're actually exploring it.

2. Watch a travel documentary.

Travel documentaries take you off the beaten path and into places that guidebooks rarely mention. They may also introduce you to some colorful locals while discussing region-specific customs and cuisines. To watch a travel documentary, check what's available regarding your chosen destination in your cable or streaming provider's on-demand catalog. If no programs are available for the particular country, or your cable package doesn't include on-demand programming, try searching YouTube for documentaries instead.

3. Enjoy some international cuisine.

To make your at-home travel experience feel more authentic, align your daily menu with meals inspired by your chosen travel destination. To do this, you have two options - either order in from a local restaurant specializing in authentic cuisine, or try cooking some travel-inspired meals from scratch. If you need some inspiration for your travel-themed meals, search online for famous dishes from the country you're virtually visiting.

4. Listen to travel podcasts.

You can learn a lot about a particular country by listening to travel podcasts about it. To find podcasts featuring your virtual travel destination, type 'Travel podcasts about' followed by the country's name (e.g., Travel podcasts about Mexico) in Google's search engine. While not all searched countries bring up a list of travel-themed podcasts, many do. As for listening to the travel podcasts, you can listen to them whenever you wish, though a highly recommended time for listening is while you're in the car.

5. Listen to foreign music.

Listening to foreign music can help get you in the travel spirit. To find suitable songs, first search online for a list of musicians or bands from the country you're virtually visiting. This search should provide you with the names of the country's most famous artists, making it possible to search for their music on YouTube or other similar websites. While you're searching, create a custom playlist featuring popular songs from the artists on the list. Once the playlist is complete, listen to the music whenever your travel spirit needs a little boost. If the country's top musicians and bands are already in heavy rotation on your local radio stations, then consider searching for traditional music from the region instead.

6. Watch a foreign television show or movie.

Streaming services like Netflix, Hulu, and Amazon Prime Video contain many international television shows and movies. If you currently subscribe to a streaming service, search the catalog for television shows or movies filmed in your chosen vacation destination. If you find a suitable program, but it's in a language you don't speak, look for a subtitles option to help you follow along. If you don't currently subscribe to a streaming service, check what's available through free options like YouTube or Tubi.

7. Learn some words and phrases in another language.

If you're going to be virtually traveling the world, then you might as well learn something new while you do. If the people in your chosen destination speak a language you don't currently know, then take the opportunity to learn some common words and phrases in the other language. Travel guides and brochures may be helpful in this regard, as would a dedicated language course if you feel like going the extra mile. Watching foreign-language media with the subtitles turned on can also help you pick up some frequently used words and phrases in the other language.

As you can see, there are many ways a person can virtually travel the world without leaving their home. So, keep these ideas in mind the next time you find yourself with a travel itch you can't scratch. With a bit of effort and creativity, you can create your own travel experience without ever leaving the comfort of your own home.

Mastering Spanish via distance learning

Distance learning: Spanish courses abroad

There are many reasons people go abroad to take Spanish courses. Distance learning, as it is sometimes referred to as, will put you right in the middle of a Spanish-speaking community to help speed you up on your Spanish learning journey. Whether you just want to take a few Spanish courses or earn a full Spanish degree, distance learning could be the answer you are looking for.

As the Spanish language differs greatly from one location to another, you will need to keep this in mind when deciding which distance learning Spanish courses you would like to take. Do you want to learn Spanish as is spoken in Spain? Then look for a distance learning Spanish course in Spain. Want to learn the language as it's spoken in Mexico? Then look into distance learning programs in Mexico.

Regardless of which distance learning location you choose, the key to fully benefiting from the experience will be to engage and interact with the community. Get out there and talk with some native Spanish speakers. Attend some Spanish language entertainment. Doing so will greatly improve your Spanish fluency and will help you increase your overall Spanish comprehension.

Distance learning is one of the best ways to become fluent in another language and will often result in more language comprehension in less time. Because Spanish is spoken in much of Central and South America, as well as in Spain, you will have many options when deciding on which distance learning Spanish courses you want to enroll in. Whichever you choose, rest assured that you will be leaving your distance learning course with a better understanding of the Spanish language.

Learning the English language

Five reasons it's worth learning the English language

There are many reasons why learning English is a worthwhile venture. First, English is a global language that often provides the common ground for speakers who don't speak each other's native languages. Next, a basic understanding of English is often recommended, or even required in some cases, for those seeking admittance to a top university or employment at a multinational company. Finally, English is the language of science and technology. Continue reading for a more detailed explanation of each of these points.

1. English is a global language.

English is worth learning because, unlike most other languages, its core group of speakers isn't focused in a limited number of regions around the world. In fact, English is the official language of 39 countries and a co-official language in 34 more. Furthermore, English is considered to be the de facto official language in another five countries that haven't formally designated an official language.

2. English is often the language of choice between speakers from different regions.

With 942 million speakers, English ranks second among the world's most spoken languages and first among the world's most spoken second languages. Because of this, it often becomes the language of choice between speakers from different regions. It's worth learning English because even the most basic understanding of the language can help individuals from different regions overcome a language barrier.

3. English fluency is required at many top universities.

For those wishing to study at a world-renowned university, it's worth learning English. This is because many top universities only accept students fluent in the English language. In fact, certain universities even require prospective students to pass an English proficiency test prior to admittance if English isn't their native language.

4. Understanding English is essential when working for multinational companies.

For people seeking employment in a multinational company, it's worth learning the English language. As employees of such companies often communicate across borders, they will have a much better chance at finding some common linguistic ground with their foreign contacts if they can understand the English language.

5. English is the language of science and technology.

As most scientific papers and technical manuals are only published in English, learning the English language should be a top priority for anyone pursuing a career in science or technology. People with a casual interest in either of these fields may also find that English is worth learning for the same reason.

As you can see, there are many reasons why it's worth learning the English language. Sure, the spelling and pronunciation systems may seem nonsensical at times, but despite this, English is still one of the easier languages to learn due to its relatively simple alphabet and the overwhelming amount of resources available to those wishing to learn it - two important factors that can be extremely helpful when learning a new language.

Japanese greetings

Following are several ways to greet a person in Japanese. The main greetings of good morning, good afternoon, and good evening are chosen based on the time of day. Here’s a brief rundown to get you started:

Good morning

The Japanese word for “good morning” is “ohayou”. The ending “gozaimasu” can be added for politeness, extending the phrase to “ohayou gozaimasu”. Pronounced: Oh-high-yoh go-zeye-ee-moss.

Hello / Good afternoon

For a more generic greeting meaning “hello”, the Japanese say “konnichiwa”. This is used in the late morning hours and through to the late afternoon. Pronounced: Kohn-nee-chee-wah.

Good evening

During the evening hours, the Japanese say, “konbanwa” which translates to “good evening” in English. Pronounced: Kohn-bahn-wah.

As you can see, choosing the proper Japanese greeting is as easy as determining the time of day. So the next time you travel to Japan, you’ll have no trouble greeting the Japanese people in their own language.